A Systems Biology Approach To Blood

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A Systems Biology Approach to Blood

Author : Seth Joel Corey
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493920952
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systems Biology Approach to Blood by : Seth Joel Corey

Download or read book A Systems Biology Approach to Blood written by Seth Joel Corey and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-06 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The blood system is multi-scale, from the organism to the organs to cells to intracellular signaling pathways to macromolecule interactions. Blood consists of circulating cells, cellular fragments (platelets and microparticles), and plasma macromolecules. Blood cells and their fragments result from a highly-ordered process, hematopoiesis. Definitive hematopoiesis occurs in the bone marrow, where pluripotential stem cells give rise to multiple lineages of highly specialized cells. Highly-productive and continuously regenerative, hematopoiesis requires a microenvironment of mesenchymal cells and blood vessels. A Systems Biology Approach to Blood is divided into three main sections: basic components, physiological processes, and clinical applications. Using blood as a window, one can study health and disease through this unique tool box with reactive biological fluids that mirrors the prevailing hemodynamics of the vessel walls and the various blood cell types. Many blood diseases, rare and common can and have been exploited using systems biology approaches with successful results and therefore ideal models for systems medicine. More importantly, hematopoiesis offers one of the best studied systems with insight into stem cell biology, cellular interaction, development; linage programing and reprograming that are every day influenced by the most mature and understood regulatory networks.

The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309219396
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-12-30 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many potential applications of synthetic and systems biology are relevant to the challenges associated with the detection, surveillance, and responses to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. On March 14 and 15, 2011, the Institute of Medicine's (IOM's) Forum on Microbial Threats convened a public workshop in Washington, DC, to explore the current state of the science of synthetic biology, including its dependency on systems biology; discussed the different approaches that scientists are taking to engineer, or reengineer, biological systems; and discussed how the tools and approaches of synthetic and systems biology were being applied to mitigate the risks associated with emerging infectious diseases. The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology is organized into sections as a topic-by-topic distillation of the presentations and discussions that took place at the workshop. Its purpose is to present information from relevant experience, to delineate a range of pivotal issues and their respective challenges, and to offer differing perspectives on the topic as discussed and described by the workshop participants. This report also includes a collection of individually authored papers and commentary.

Systems Biology Approaches to Understanding the Cause and Treatment of Heart, Lung, Blood, and Sleep Disorders

Author : Raimond L Winslow
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889192490
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology Approaches to Understanding the Cause and Treatment of Heart, Lung, Blood, and Sleep Disorders by : Raimond L Winslow

Download or read book Systems Biology Approaches to Understanding the Cause and Treatment of Heart, Lung, Blood, and Sleep Disorders written by Raimond L Winslow and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development of powerful new high- throughput technologies for probing the transcriptome, proteome and metabolome is driving the rapid acquisition of information on the function of molecular systems. The importance of these achievements cannot be understated – they have transformed the nature of both biology and medicine. Despite this dramatic progress, one of the greatest challenges that continues to confront modern biology is to understand how behavior at the level of genome, proteome and metabolome determines physiological function at the level of cell, tissue and organ in both health and disease. Because of the inherent complexity of biological systems, the development, analysis, and validation of integrative computational models based directly on experimental data is necessary to achieve this understanding. This approach, known as systems biology, integrates computational and experimental approaches through iterative development of mathematical models and experimental validation and testing. The combination of these approaches allows for a mechanistic understanding of the function of complex biological systems in health and their dysfunction in disease. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has recognized the importance of the systems biology approach for understanding normal physiology and perturbations associated with heart, lung, blood, and sleep diseases and disorders. In 2006, NHLBI announced the Exploratory Program in Systems Biology, followed in 2010 by the NHLBI Systems Biology Collaborations. The goal of these programs is to support collaborative teams of investigators in using experimental and computational strategies to integrate the component parts of biological networks and pathways into computational models that are based firmly on and validated using experimental data. These validated models are then applied to gain insights into the mechanisms of altered system function in disease, to generate novel hypotheses regarding these mechanisms that can be tested experimentally, and to then use the results of experiments to refine the models. The purpose of this Research Topic is to present the range of innovative, new approaches being developed by investigators working in areas of systems biology that couple experimental and modeling studies to understand the cause and possible treatment of heart, lung, blood and sleep diseases and disorders. This Research Topic will be of great interest to the cardiovascular research community as well as to the general community of systems biologists.

Systematic

Author : James R. Valcourt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1632860317
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (328 download)

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Book Synopsis Systematic by : James R. Valcourt

Download or read book Systematic written by James R. Valcourt and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2017-02-07 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A brilliant young scientist introduces us to the fascinating field that is changing our understanding of how the body works and the way we can approach healing. SYSTEMATIC is the first book to introduce general readers to systems biology, which is improving medical treatments and our understanding of living things. In traditional bottom-up biology, a biologist might spend years studying how a single protein works, but systems biology studies how networks of those proteins work together--how they promote health and how to remedy the situation when the system isn't functioning properly. Breakthroughs in systems biology became possible only when powerful computer technology enabled researchers to process massive amounts of data to study complete systems, and has led to progress in the study of gene regulation and inheritance, cancer drugs personalized to an individual's genetically unique tumor, insights into how the brain works, and the discovery that the bacteria and other microbes that live in the gut may drive malnutrition and obesity. Systems biology is allowing us to understand more complex phenomena than ever before. In accessible prose, SYSTEMATIC sheds light not only on how systems within the body work, but also on how research is yielding new kinds of remedies that enhance and harness the body's own defenses.

Systems Biology

Author : Michael G. Katze
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642330991
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology by : Michael G. Katze

Download or read book Systems Biology written by Michael G. Katze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-04 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First, systems biology is an inter-disciplinary approach, requiring the combined talents of biologists, mathematicians, and computer scientists. Second, systems biology is holistic, with the goal of obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the workings of biological systems. This is achieved through the acquisition of massive amounts of data by high-throughput technologies—oligonucleotide microarrays, mass spectrometry, and next-generation sequencing—and the analysis of this data through sophisticated mathematical algorithms. It is perhaps the use of mathematics, to integrate abundant and diverse types of data and to generate models of interconnected molecular networks, that best characterizes systems biology.

Integrative Computational Systems Biology Approaches in Immunology and Medicine

Author : Lars Kaderali
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889458016
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrative Computational Systems Biology Approaches in Immunology and Medicine by : Lars Kaderali

Download or read book Integrative Computational Systems Biology Approaches in Immunology and Medicine written by Lars Kaderali and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic Syndrome

Author : Matej Orešič
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319010085
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic Syndrome by : Matej Orešič

Download or read book A Systems Biology Approach to Study Metabolic Syndrome written by Matej Orešič and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide the target audience, specifically students of Medicine, Biology, Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, as well as experienced researchers in research fields relevant to metabolic syndrome (MetS) with an overview of the challenges and opportunities in systems biology and how it can be used to tackle MetS. In particular, the aims are: (1) to provide an introduction to the key biological processes involved in the pathophysiology of MetS; (2) through the use of specific examples, provide an introduction to the latest technologies that use a systems biology approach to study MetS; and (3) to give an overview of the mathematical modeling approaches for studying MetS. The clearly written chapters by leading experts in the field provides detailed descriptions crucial for the unique position of this book and its focus on the application of systems biology to tackle specific pathophysiologically relevant aspects of MetS and provides a valuable practical guide to this research community.

Mucosal Vaccines

Author : Hiroshi Kiyono
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080537057
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Mucosal Vaccines by : Hiroshi Kiyono

Download or read book Mucosal Vaccines written by Hiroshi Kiyono and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-10-23 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, authoritative treatise covers all aspects of mucosal vaccines including their development, mechanisms of action, molecular/cellular aspects, and practical applications. The contributing authors and editors of this one-of-a-kind book are very well known in their respective fields. Mucosal Vaccines is organized in a unique format in which basic, clinical, and practical aspects of the mucosal immune system for vaccine development are described and discussed. This project is endorsed by the Society for Mucosal Immunology. - Provides the latest views on mucosal vaccines - Applies basic principles to the development of new vaccines - Links basic, clinical, and practical aspects of mucosal vaccines to different infectious diseases - Unique and user-friendly organization

Cancer Systems Biology

Author : Edwin Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439811863
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Systems Biology by : Edwin Wang

Download or read book Cancer Systems Biology written by Edwin Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-05-04 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unprecedented amount of data produced with high-throughput experimentation forces biologists to employ mathematical representation and computation methods to glean meaningful information in systems-level biology. Applying this approach to the underlying molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis, cancer researchers can uncover a series of new discov

Complex Systems and Computational Biology Approaches to Acute Inflammation

Author : Yoram Vodovotz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030565106
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Systems and Computational Biology Approaches to Acute Inflammation by : Yoram Vodovotz

Download or read book Complex Systems and Computational Biology Approaches to Acute Inflammation written by Yoram Vodovotz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-04 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition expands upon and updates the vital research covered in its predecessor, by presenting state-of-the-art multidisciplinary and systems-oriented approaches to complex diseases arising from and driven by the acute inflammatory response. The chapters in this volume provide an introduction to different types of computational modeling, and how these methods can be applied to specific inflammatory diseases, with a focus on providing readers a roadmap for integrating advanced mathematical and computational techniques with traditional experimental methods. In this second edition, we cover both well-established and emerging modeling methods, especially state-of-the-art machine learning approaches and the integration of data-driven and mechanistic modeling. This volume introduces the concept of Model-based Precision Medicine as an alternative approach to the current view of Precision Medicine, based on leveraging mechanistic computational modeling to decrease cost while increasing the information value of the data being obtained. By presenting the role of computational modeling as an integrated component of the research process, Complex Systems and Computational Biology Approaches to Acute Inflammation: A Framework for Model-based Precision Medicine offers a window into the recent past, the present, and the future of computationally-augmented biomedical research.

Systems Biology and Omics Approaches to Understand Complex Diseases Biology

Author : Amit Kumar Yadav
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889760782
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology and Omics Approaches to Understand Complex Diseases Biology by : Amit Kumar Yadav

Download or read book Systems Biology and Omics Approaches to Understand Complex Diseases Biology written by Amit Kumar Yadav and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-05-03 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Systems Biology and Bioinformatics in Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Author : Steven Dooley
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889633497
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology and Bioinformatics in Gastroenterology and Hepatology by : Steven Dooley

Download or read book Systems Biology and Bioinformatics in Gastroenterology and Hepatology written by Steven Dooley and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-03 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integration of Omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications

Author : Antonia Vlahou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119183960
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of Omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications by : Antonia Vlahou

Download or read book Integration of Omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications written by Antonia Vlahou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-01-24 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces readers to the state of the art of omics platforms and all aspects of omics approaches for clinical applications This book presents different high throughput omics platforms used to analyze tissue, plasma, and urine. The reader is introduced to state of the art analytical approaches (sample preparation and instrumentation) related to proteomics, peptidomics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics. In addition, the book highlights innovative approaches using bioinformatics, urine miRNAs, and MALDI tissue imaging in the context of clinical applications. Particular emphasis is put on integration of data generated from these different platforms in order to uncover the molecular landscape of diseases. The relevance of each approach to the clinical setting is explained and future applications for patient monitoring or treatment are discussed. Integration of omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications presents an overview of state of the art omics techniques. These methods are employed in order to obtain the comprehensive molecular profile of biological specimens. In addition, computational tools are used for organizing and integrating these multi-source data towards developing molecular models that reflect the pathophysiology of diseases. Investigation of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and bladder cancer are used as test cases. These represent multi-factorial, highly heterogeneous diseases, and are among the most significant health issues in developed countries with a rapidly aging population. The book presents novel insights on CKD and bladder cancer obtained by omics data integration as an example of the application of systems biology in the clinical setting. Describes a range of state of the art omics analytical platforms Covers all aspects of the systems biology approach—from sample preparation to data integration and bioinformatics analysis Contains specific examples of omics methods applied in the investigation of human diseases (Chronic Kidney Disease, Bladder Cancer) Integration of omics Approaches and Systems Biology for Clinical Applications will appeal to a wide spectrum of scientists including biologists, biotechnologists, biochemists, biophysicists, and bioinformaticians working on the different molecular platforms. It is also an excellent text for students interested in these fields.

Systems Biology for Traditional Chinese Medicine

Author : Guoan Luo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118313356
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology for Traditional Chinese Medicine by : Guoan Luo

Download or read book Systems Biology for Traditional Chinese Medicine written by Guoan Luo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of systems biology methods to Traditional Chinese Medicine Emphasizing the harmony of the human body with the environment, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has evolved over thousands of years. It is a systemic theory derived from clinical experience, the philosophy of holism and systematology, and the belief that man is an integral part of nature. Systems Biology for Traditional Chinese Medicine describes how the latest methods in systems biology can be applied to TCM, providing a comprehensive resource for the modernization and advancement of TCM as well as general drug discovery efforts. It is the first comprehensive work to propose a system-to-system research methodology to study the interaction between TCM and the human body and its applications in drug research and development. Using three popular traditional Chinese medicines—Shuanglongfang, Qingkailing, and Liushenwan—as examples, the authors set forth case examples demonstrating how to find material groups, perform efficacy screenings, and conduct safety evaluations of TCM. The book also: Describes the mechanisms of TCM at the molecular and systems levels using chemomics, genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and bioinformatics Places modern scientific technologies within the context of TCM, helping drug researchers improve experimental designs and strategies Illustrates how a systems biology approach is compatible with TCM's traditional, holistic therapeutic strategies and treatment modalities Presents topics of current interest, such as integrated global systems biology and the application of chemometrics research to herbal medicines This book not only opens a new pathway for the continued development of TCM, but also for systems biology. In addition, it fosters collaboration and discussion among Eastern and Western scientists by applying systems biology to TCM.

Systems Biology

Author : Leszek Konieczny
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 331901336X
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology by : Leszek Konieczny

Download or read book Systems Biology written by Leszek Konieczny and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this book is to present the strategies employed by living organisms on a molecular level and to help understand the basics of Systems Biology. Its content is organized in a way to meet the exponential growth in the volume of biological knowledge, and the need for a multidisciplinary approach in the practice of teaching modern biology. For this reason, the whole material is divided into five chapters, each devoted to a fundamental concept: Structure-Function, Energy, Information, Regulation and Interrelationships. The book describes generic mechanisms which occur in biology and promotes a simulation-based approach to the subject of Systems Biology. The use of basic knowledge as the background for presenting biological problems obligates the teachers to deal with generalized phenomena comprising the ever increasing volume of teaching materials. This book is intended for biologists and is informative for specialists in the areas of computer science, robotics and engineering.

The Systems Biology of Red Cell Metabolism

Author : James T Yurkovich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Systems Biology of Red Cell Metabolism by : James T Yurkovich

Download or read book The Systems Biology of Red Cell Metabolism written by James T Yurkovich and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human red blood cell (RBC) is a logical starting point for the development and application of systems biology methods because of its simplicity, intrinsic experimental accessibility, and importance in human health. New "-omics" technologies have been used to study the biochemical and morphological changes that occur in red blood cells during cold storage, collectively referred to as the "storage lesion." Here, we extend these previous efforts by using systems biology to examine the metabolic physiology of RBCs under storage conditions. We first characterized the temperature dependence of the storage process using previously identified storage-age biomarkers as a representation of systems-level trends, showing that the metabolic state of the RBC is conserved but accelerated with increasing temperature. We then questioned whether these biomarkers--which had been shown to be excellent qualitative markers of systemic behavior--held any potential to provide quantitative information about the system. Using simple linear statistical models, we showed that a subset of the biomarkers could be used to predict the quantitative concentration profiles of other metabolites in the RBC network. We expanded these efforts by integrating network structural information into these statistical models to forecast future values of these concentration profiles after measurements made during only the first eight days of storage. Next, we used multiple first principles modeling approaches to understand the underlying mechanisms and temporal dynamics of the observed behaviors and developed a method for the integration of metabolomics data into cell-scale mathematical models. Finally, we developed a method for the integration of quantitative proteomics data into cell-scale models using Escherichia coli as a test case. Collectively, these results provide empirical proof that the RBC metabolome can be represented in a low-dimensional space and offer the starting point for a whole-cell model of the RBC. More broadly, we detail the development and use of systems biology methods on the human RBC, providing a starting point from which we can expand these efforts to other, more complicated cellular systems.