Noble Gas Detectors

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527609636
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Noble Gas Detectors by : Elena Aprile

Download or read book Noble Gas Detectors written by Elena Aprile and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-02-27 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the physical properties of noble fluids, operational principles of detectors based on these media, and the best technical solutions to the design of these detectors. Essential attention is given to detector technology: purification methods and monitoring of purity, information readout methods, electronics, detection of hard ultra-violet light emission, selection of materials, cryogenics etc. The book is mostly addressed to physicists and graduate students involved in the preparation of fundamental next generation experiments, nuclear engineers developing instrumentation for national nuclear security and for monitoring nuclear materials.

Structure of Medium Mass Nuclei

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351736949
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Medium Mass Nuclei by : V K B Kota

Download or read book Structure of Medium Mass Nuclei written by V K B Kota and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-12 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90 exhibit a variety of complex collective properties, provide a laboratory for double beta decay studies, and are a region of all heavy N=Z nuclei. This book discusses these three aspects of nuclear structure using Deformed Shell Model and the Spin-Isospin Invariant Interacting Boson Model naturally generated by fermionic SO(8) symmetry. Using these two models, the book describes properties of medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90. It provides a good reference for future nuclear structure experiments using radioactive ion beam (RIB) facilities. Various results obtained by the authors and other research groups are also explained in this book.

Who Cares about Particle Physics?

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198783248
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Cares about Particle Physics? by : Pauline Gagnon

Download or read book Who Cares about Particle Physics? written by Pauline Gagnon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CERN, the European Laboratory for particle physics, regularly makes the news. What kind of research happens at this international laboratory and how does it impact people's daily lives? Why is the discovery of the Higgs boson so important? Particle physics describes all matter found on Earth, in stars and all galaxies but it also tries to go beyond what is known to describe dark matter, a form of matter five times more prevalent than the known, regular matter. How do we know this mysterious dark matter exists and is there a chance it will be discovered soon? About sixty countries contributed to the construction of the gigantic Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN and its immense detectors. Dive in to discover how international teams of researchers work together to push scientific knowledge forward. Here is a book written for every person who wishes to learn a little more about particle physics, without requiring prior scientific knowledge. It starts from the basics to build a solid understanding of current research in particle physics. A good dose of curiosity is all one will need to discover a whole world that spans from the infinitesimally small and stretches to the infinitely large, and where imminent discoveries could mark the dawn of a huge revolution in the current conception of the material world.

Particle Dark Matter

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521763681
Total Pages : 763 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Dark Matter by : Gianfranco Bertone

Download or read book Particle Dark Matter written by Gianfranco Bertone and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-07 with total page 763 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the dark matter problem in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology for graduate students and researchers.

Two-phase Emission Detectors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811231094
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-phase Emission Detectors by : Dmitry Yu Akimov

Download or read book Two-phase Emission Detectors written by Dmitry Yu Akimov and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Properties Of Carbon Nanotubes

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262419
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties Of Carbon Nanotubes by : G Dresselhaus

Download or read book Physical Properties Of Carbon Nanotubes written by G Dresselhaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-07-22 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introductory textbook for graduate students and researchers from various fields of science who wish to learn about carbon nanotubes. The field is still at an early stage, and progress continues at a rapid rate. This book focuses on the basic principles behind the physical properties and gives the background necessary to understand the recent developments. Some useful computational source codes which generate coordinates for carbon nanotubes are also included in the appendix.

Elementary Cosmology

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681741644
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Cosmology by : James J Kolata

Download or read book Elementary Cosmology written by James J Kolata and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cosmology is the study of the origin, size, and evolution of the entire universe. Every culture has developed a cosmology, whether it be based on religious, philosophical, or scientific principles. In this book, the evolution of the scientific understanding of the Universe in Western tradition is traced from the early Greek philosophers to the most modern 21st century view. After a brief introduction to the concept of the scientific method, the first part of the book describes the way in which detailed observations of the Universe, first with the naked eye and later with increasingly complex modern instruments, ultimately led to the development of the "Big Bang" theory. The second part of the book traces the evolution of the Big Bang including the very recent observation that the expansion of the Universe is itself accelerating with time.

Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories

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Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863320556
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories by : J. Thanh Van Tran

Download or read book Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories written by J. Thanh Van Tran and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1988 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2017: Department of Energy: Secretary of Energy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1060 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2017: Department of Energy: Secretary of Energy by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development

Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2017: Department of Energy: Secretary of Energy written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 1060 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter

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Author :
Publisher : Wspc (Europe)
ISBN 13 : 9781786340009
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter by : Stefano Profumo

Download or read book An Introduction to Particle Dark Matter written by Stefano Profumo and published by Wspc (Europe). This book was released on 2017 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particle dark matter: the name of the game -- The thermal relic paradigm: zeroth-order lessons from cosmology -- The thermal relic paradigm: a closer look -- The art of WIMP direct detection -- Indirect dark matter searches -- Searching for dark matter with particle colliders -- Axions and axion-like particles as dark matter -- Sterile neutrinos as dark matter particles -- Bestiarium: a short, biased compendium of notable dark matter particle candidates and models

Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080548768
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics by : Y. Suzuki

Download or read book Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics written by Y. Suzuki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-28 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific program of these important proceedings was arranged to cover most of the field of neutrino physics. In light of the rapid growth of interest stimulated by new interesting results from the field, more than half of the papers presented here are related to the neutrino mass and oscillations, including atmospheric and solar neutrino studies. Neutrino mass and oscillations could imply the existence of a mass scale many orders of magnitudes higher than presented in current physics and will probably guide scientists beyond the standard model of particle physics.

Particle Physics Reference Library

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030353184
Total Pages : 1083 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Physics Reference Library by : Christian W. Fabjan

Download or read book Particle Physics Reference Library written by Christian W. Fabjan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access

Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812818286
Total Pages : 951 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection by : Claude Leroy

Download or read book Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection written by Claude Leroy and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 951 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, like its first edition, addresses the fundamental principles of interaction between radiation and matter and the principle of particle detectors in a wide scope of fields, from low to high energy, including space physics and the medical environment. It provides abundant information about the processes of electromagnetic and hadronic energy deposition in matter, detecting systems, and performance and optimization of detectors. In this second edition, new sections dedicated to the following topics are included: space and high-energy physics radiation environment, non-ionizing energy loss (NIEL), displacement damage in silicon devices and detectors, single event effects, detection of slow and fast neutrons with silicon detectors, solar cells, pixel detectors, and additional material for dark matter detectors. This book will benefit graduate students and final-year undergraduates as a reference and supplement for courses in particle, astroparticle, and space physics and instrumentation. A part of it is directed toward courses in medical physics. The book can also be used by researchers in experimental particle physics at low, medium, and high energy who are dealing with instrumentation.

CERN Courier

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis CERN Courier by :

Download or read book CERN Courier written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226702728
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics by : Georg G. Raffelt

Download or read book Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics written by Georg G. Raffelt and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1996-05 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.

Advances in Jet Substructure at the LHC

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030728587
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Jet Substructure at the LHC by : Roman Kogler

Download or read book Advances in Jet Substructure at the LHC written by Roman Kogler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to the field of jet substructure, starting from the basic considerations for capturing decays of boosted particles in individual jets, to explaining state-of-the-art techniques. Jet substructure methods have become ubiquitous in data analyses at the LHC, with diverse applications stemming from the abundance of jets in proton-proton collisions, the presence of pileup and multiple interactions, and the need to reconstruct and identify decays of highly-Lorentz boosted particles. The last decade has seen a vast increase in our knowledge of all aspects of the field, with a proliferation of new jet substructure algorithms, calculations and measurements which are presented in this book. Recent developments and algorithms are described and put into the larger experimental context. Their usefulness and application are shown in many demonstrative examples and the phenomenological and experimental effects influencing their performance are discussed. A comprehensive overview is given of measurements and searches for new phenomena performed by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations. This book shows the impressive versatility of jet substructure methods at the LHC.

Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366208578X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures by : Frank Pobell

Download or read book Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures written by Frank Pobell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide information about performing experi ments at low temperatures, as well as basic facts concerning the low tem perature properties of liquid and solid matter. To orient the reader, I begin with chapters on these low temperature properties. The major part of the book is then devoted to refrigeration techniques and to the physics on which they are based. Of equal importance, of course, are the definition and measurement of temperature; hence low temperature thermometry is extensively discussed in subsequent chapters. Finally, I describe a variety of design and construction techniques which have turned out to be useful over the years. The content of the book is based on the three-hour-per-week lecture course which I have given several times at the University of Bayreuth between 1983 and 1991. It should be particularly suited for advanced stu dents whose intended masters (diploma) or Ph.D. subject is experimental condensed matter physics at low temperatures. However, I believe that the book will also be of value to experienced scientists, since it describes sev eral very recent advances in experimental low temperature physics and technology, for example, new developments in nuclear refrigeration and thermometry.