The Limits of Criminological Positivism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000476294
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Criminological Positivism by : Michele Pifferi

Download or read book The Limits of Criminological Positivism written by Michele Pifferi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-10-30 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Limits of Criminological Positivism: The Movement for Criminal Law Reform in the West, 1870-1940 presents the first major study of the limits of criminological positivism in the West and establishes the subject as a field of interest. The volume will explore those limits and bring to life the resulting doctrinal, procedural, and institutional compromises of the early twentieth century that might be said to have defined modern criminal justice administration. The book examines the topic not only in North America and western Europe, with essays on Italy, Germany, France, Spain, the United Kingdom, Belgium, and Finland but also the reception and implementation of positivist ideas in Brazil. In doing so, it explores three comparative elements: (1) the differing national experiences within the civil law world; (2) differences and similarities between civil law and common law regimes; and (3) some differences between the two leading common-law countries. It interrogates many key aspects of current penal systems, such as the impact of extra-legal scientific knowledge on criminal law, preventive detention, the ‘dual-track’ system with both traditional punishment and novel measures of security, the assessment of offenders’ dangerousness, juvenile justice, and the indeterminate sentence. As a result, this study contributes to a critical understanding of some inherent contradictions characterizing criminal justice in contemporary western societies. Written in a straight-forward and direct manner, this volume will be of great interest to academics and students researching historical criminology, philosophy, political science, and legal history.

Ideology and Criminal Law

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509910824
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Ideology and Criminal Law by : Stephen Skinner

Download or read book Ideology and Criminal Law written by Stephen Skinner and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With populist, nationalist and repressive governments on the rise around the world, questioning the impact of politics on the nature and role of law and the state is a pressing concern. If we are to understand the effects of extreme ideologies on the state's legal dimensions and powers – especially the power to punish and to determine the boundaries of permissible conduct through criminal law – it is essential to consider the lessons of history. This timely collection explores how political ideas and beliefs influenced the nature, content and application of criminal law and justice under Fascism, National Socialism, and other authoritarian regimes in the twentieth century. Bringing together expert legal historians from four continents, the collection's 16 chapters examine aspects of criminal law and related jurisprudential and criminological questions in the context of Fascist Italy, Nazi Germany, Nazi-occupied Norway, apartheid South Africa, Francoist Spain, and the authoritarian regimes of Brazil, Romania and Japan. Based on original archival, doctrinal and theoretical research, the collection offers new critical perspectives on issues of systemic identity, self-perception and the foundational role of criminal law; processes of state repression and the activities of criminal courts and lawyers; and ideological aspects of, and tensions in, substantive criminal law.

A History of the Penal, Reformatory, and Correctional Institutions of the State of New Jersey

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Penal, Reformatory, and Correctional Institutions of the State of New Jersey by : Harry Elmer Barnes

Download or read book A History of the Penal, Reformatory, and Correctional Institutions of the State of New Jersey written by Harry Elmer Barnes and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements

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Publisher : University Press of America
ISBN 13 : 0761858539
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements by : Eugenio Raul Zaffaroni

Download or read book Criminology and Criminal Policy Movements written by Eugenio Raul Zaffaroni and published by University Press of America. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These studies recover the historical roots of thinking that are in conflict with, and critical of, present-day tendencies. Criminological theory over the last few decades has oscillated between extremes: on one side there are calls for increasing the state exercise of punitive power as the only means of providing security, in the face of both urban and international rime; while the other side highlights the need for reducing the exercise of punitive power because of the paradoxical effects that it produces. Useful for academics, practitioners, professionals and students, this book will certainly contribute to a wider awareness in crime prevention and criminal justice.

The Western Codification of Criminal Law

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319719122
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis The Western Codification of Criminal Law by : Aniceto Masferrer

Download or read book The Western Codification of Criminal Law written by Aniceto Masferrer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses an important historiographical gap by assessing the respective contributions of tradition and foreign influences to the 19th century codification of criminal law. More specifically, it focuses on the extent of French influence – among others – in European and American civil law jurisdictions. In this regard, the book seeks to dispel a number of myths concerning the French model’s actual influence on European and Latin American criminal codes. The impact of the Napoleonic criminal code on other jurisdictions was real, but the scope and extent of its influence were significantly less than has sometimes been claimed. The overemphasis on French influence on other civil law jurisdictions is partly due to a fundamental assumption that modern criminal codes constituted a break with the past. The question as to whether they truly broke with the past or were merely a degree of reform touches on a difficult issue, namely, the dichotomy between tradition and foreign influences in the codification of criminal law. Scholarship has unfairly ignored this important subject, an oversight that this book remedies.

The Contributions of Specialized Institutes and Non-Governmental Organizations to the United Nations Criminal Justice Program

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Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789041101396
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Contributions of Specialized Institutes and Non-Governmental Organizations to the United Nations Criminal Justice Program by : Adolfo Beria Di Argentine

Download or read book The Contributions of Specialized Institutes and Non-Governmental Organizations to the United Nations Criminal Justice Program written by Adolfo Beria Di Argentine and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1995-10-06 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increase of crime at the national, transnational, and international levels has heightened concern in the international community and generated greater interest in international criminal justice policy. Since the 1950s, the United Nations has been developing the Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Programme, which was designed to respond to these concerns. But United Nations resources and support for the programme have been limited, notwithstanding the services and contributions of the Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Branch. As the United Nations celebrates its Fiftieth Anniversary, it is fitting to have a book that describes the United Nations Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Programme. The information it contains highlights the significant contributions of a number of organizations, whose work may not be sufficiently known outside the circles of scholars, experts, and professionals in the field of international criminal justice. The book is thus also a deserving tribute to these organizations, giving greater publicity to what they have contributed over the years with scant United Nations recognition. Without these organizations and the active NGOs, the United Nations would hardly have leave to claim part of what is now an important, though still insufficient, contribution to international criminal justice.

Criminal and Citizen in Modern Mexico

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Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 9780803261594
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal and Citizen in Modern Mexico by : Robert Buffington

Download or read book Criminal and Citizen in Modern Mexico written by Robert Buffington and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal and Citizen in Modern Mexico explores elite notions of crime and criminality from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century. In Mexico these notions represented contested areas of the social terrain, places where generalized ideas about criminality transcended the individual criminal act to intersect with larger issues of class, race, gender, and sexuality. It was at this intersection that modern Mexican society bared its soul. Attitudes toward race amalgamation and indios, lower-class lifestyles and läperos, women and sexual deviance, all influenced perceptions of criminality and ultimately determined the fundamental issue of citizenship: who belonged and who did not. The liberal discourse of toleration and human rights, the positivist discourse of order and progress, the revolutionary discourse of social justice and integration sought in turn to disguise the exclusions of modern Mexican society behind a veil of criminality?to proscribe as criminal those activities that criminologists, penologists, and anthropologists clearly linked to marginalized social groups. This book attempts to lift that veil and to gaze, like Josä Guadalupe Posada, at the grinning calavera that it shields.

Parliamentary Debates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1096 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Parliamentary Debates by :

Download or read book Parliamentary Debates written by and published by . This book was released on 1877 with total page 1096 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cobbett's Parliamentary Debates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1140 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cobbett's Parliamentary Debates by : Great Britain. Parliament

Download or read book Cobbett's Parliamentary Debates written by Great Britain. Parliament and published by . This book was released on 1856 with total page 1140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Day Fines in Europe

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108490832
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Day Fines in Europe by : Elena Kantorowicz-Reznichenko

Download or read book Day Fines in Europe written by Elena Kantorowicz-Reznichenko and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-07 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "With the cooperation of Marianne Breijer, Erasmus University Rotterdam."

Raising the Living Dead

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226824500
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Raising the Living Dead by : Alberto Ortiz Díaz

Download or read book Raising the Living Dead written by Alberto Ortiz Díaz and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2023-03-08 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An eye-opening look at how incarcerated people, health professionals, and others behind and beyond bars came together to problem-solve incarceration. Raising the Living Dead is a history of Puerto Rico’s carceral rehabilitation system that brings to life the interactions of incarcerated people, their wider social networks, and health care professionals. Alberto Ortiz Díaz describes the ways that multiple communities of care came together both inside and outside of prisons to imagine and enact solution-oriented cultures of rehabilitation from the 1930s to the 1960s. Scientific and humanistic approaches to well-being were deliberately fused to raise the “living dead,” an expression that reemerged in the modern Caribbean to refer to prisoners. These reform groups sought to raise incarcerated people physically, mentally, socially, spiritually, and civically. The book is based on deep, original archival research into the Oso Blanco (White Bear) penitentiary in Puerto Rico, yet it situates its study within Puerto Rico’s broader carceral archipelago and other Caribbean prisons. The agents of this history include not only physical health professionals, but also psychologists and psychiatrists, social workers, spiritual and religious practitioners, and, of course, the prisoners and their families. By following all these groups and emphasizing the interpersonal exercise of power, Ortiz Díaz tells a story that goes beyond debates about structural and social control. The book addresses key issues in the history of prisons and the histories of medicine and belief, including how prisoners’ different racial, class, and cultural identities shaped their incarceration and how professionals living in a colonial society dealt with the challenge of rehabilitating prisoners for citizenship. Raising the Living Dead is not just about convicts, their immediate interlocutors, and their contexts, however, but about how together these open a window into the history of social uplift projects within the (neo)colonial societies of the Caribbean. There is no book like this in Caribbean historiography; few examine these themes in the larger literature on the history of prisons.

International Bibliography on Crime and Delinquency

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis International Bibliography on Crime and Delinquency by :

Download or read book International Bibliography on Crime and Delinquency written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geographies of Gendered Punishment

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031612779
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Gendered Punishment by : Anastasia Chamberlen

Download or read book Geographies of Gendered Punishment written by Anastasia Chamberlen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Reception of Positivism in Spain

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031464354
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reception of Positivism in Spain by : José Franco-Chasán

Download or read book The Reception of Positivism in Spain written by José Franco-Chasán and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hazell's annual

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Hazell's annual by :

Download or read book Hazell's annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Code of Criminal Procedure of the State of New York, as Amended by Laws of 1882 ... [to] 1909

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1232 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Code of Criminal Procedure of the State of New York, as Amended by Laws of 1882 ... [to] 1909 by : New York (State)

Download or read book The Code of Criminal Procedure of the State of New York, as Amended by Laws of 1882 ... [to] 1909 written by New York (State) and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 1232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Crime in Europe

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 150991398X
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Crime in Europe by : Andrew Farmer

Download or read book Environmental Crime in Europe written by Andrew Farmer and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Environmental crime is a growing challenge for policy makers and law enforcers. This is an important and timely study which examines in depth how environmental crime is treated at national level within the European Union and the impact of the 2008 EU Directive on environmental crime on national systems. It will be required reading by anyone concerned with making environmental law more effective." Richard Macrory, Emeritus Professor, University College London The aim of this important new collection is to explore how environmental crime is controlled and environmental criminal law is shaped and implemented within the European Union and its Member States. It examines the legal framework, looking in particular at Directive 2008/99/EC, and the specific competences of the EU in this domain. In addition, it provides a detailed analysis of environmental criminal law in seven Member States, focusing inter alia on the basic legislation, the way in which environmental pollution is criminalised and the main actors in place to enforce environmental criminal law. In so doing, it provides a much needed explanation of the evolution of environmental criminal law in Europe at Union level and how this is implemented in selected Member States.