A Readable Introduction To Real Mathematics

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A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics

Author : Daniel Rosenthal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319056549
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics by : Daniel Rosenthal

Download or read book A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics written by Daniel Rosenthal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for an undergraduate course or for independent study, this text presents sophisticated mathematical ideas in an elementary and friendly fashion. The fundamental purpose of this book is to engage the reader and to teach a real understanding of mathematical thinking while conveying the beauty and elegance of mathematics. The text focuses on teaching the understanding of mathematical proofs. The material covered has applications both to mathematics and to other subjects. The book contains a large number of exercises of varying difficulty, designed to help reinforce basic concepts and to motivate and challenge the reader. The sole prerequisite for understanding the text is basic high school algebra; some trigonometry is needed for Chapters 9 and 12. Topics covered include: mathematical induction - modular arithmetic - the fundamental theorem of arithmetic - Fermat's little theorem - RSA encryption - the Euclidean algorithm -rational and irrational numbers - complex numbers - cardinality - Euclidean plane geometry - constructability (including a proof that an angle of 60 degrees cannot be trisected with a straightedge and compass). This textbook is suitable for a wide variety of courses and for a broad range of students in the fields of education, liberal arts, physical sciences and mathematics. Students at the senior high school level who like mathematics will also be able to further their understanding of mathematical thinking by reading this book.

A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics

Author : Daniel Rosenthal
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030006328
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics by : Daniel Rosenthal

Download or read book A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics written by Daniel Rosenthal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for an undergraduate course or for independent study, this text presents sophisticated mathematical ideas in an elementary and friendly fashion. The fundamental purpose of this book is to teach mathematical thinking while conveying the beauty and elegance of mathematics. The book contains a large number of exercises of varying difficulty, some of which are designed to help reinforce basic concepts and others of which will challenge virtually all readers. The sole prerequisite for reading this text is high school algebra. Topics covered include: * mathematical induction * modular arithmetic * the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic * Fermat's Little Theorem * RSA encryption * the Euclidean algorithm * rational and irrational numbers * complex numbers * cardinality * Euclidean plane geometry * constructibility (including a proof that an angle of 60 degrees cannot be trisected with a straightedge and compass)* infinite series * higher dimensional spaces. This textbook is suitable for a wide variety of courses and for a broad range of students of mathematics and other subjects. Mathematically inclined senior high school students will also be able to read this book. From the reviews of the first edition: “It is carefully written in a precise but readable and engaging style... I thoroughly enjoyed reading this recent addition to the Springer Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics series and commend this clear, well-organised, unfussy text to its target audiences.” (Nick Lord, The Mathematical Gazette, Vol. 100 (547), 2016) “The book is an introduction to real mathematics and is very readable. ... The book is indeed a joy to read, and would be an excellent text for an ‘appreciation of mathematics’ course, among other possibilities.” (G.A. Heuer, Mathematical Reviews, February, 2015) “Many a benighted book misguidedly addresses the need [to teach mathematical thinking] by framing reasoning, or narrowly, proof, not as pervasive modality but somehow as itself an autonomous mathematical subject. Fortunately, the present book gets it right.... [presenting] well-chosen, basic, conceptual mathematics, suitably accessible after a K-12 education, in a detailed, self-conscious way that emphasizes methodology alongside content and crucially leads to an ultimate clear payoff. ... Summing Up: Recommended. Lower-division undergraduates and two-year technical program students; general readers.” (D.V. Feldman, Choice, Vol. 52 (6), February, 2015)

How to Prove It

Author : Daniel J. Velleman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521861241
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Prove It by : Daniel J. Velleman

Download or read book How to Prove It written by Daniel J. Velleman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many students have trouble the first time they take a mathematics course in which proofs play a significant role. This new edition of Velleman's successful text will prepare students to make the transition from solving problems to proving theorems by teaching them the techniques needed to read and write proofs. The book begins with the basic concepts of logic and set theory, to familiarize students with the language of mathematics and how it is interpreted. These concepts are used as the basis for a step-by-step breakdown of the most important techniques used in constructing proofs. The author shows how complex proofs are built up from these smaller steps, using detailed 'scratch work' sections to expose the machinery of proofs about the natural numbers, relations, functions, and infinite sets. To give students the opportunity to construct their own proofs, this new edition contains over 200 new exercises, selected solutions, and an introduction to Proof Designer software. No background beyond standard high school mathematics is assumed. This book will be useful to anyone interested in logic and proofs: computer scientists, philosophers, linguists, and of course mathematicians.

Physics for Mathematicians

Author : Michael Spivak
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780914098324
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics for Mathematicians by : Michael Spivak

Download or read book Physics for Mathematicians written by Michael Spivak and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measure and Integration

Author : Leonard F. Richardson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470501146
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Measure and Integration by : Leonard F. Richardson

Download or read book Measure and Integration written by Leonard F. Richardson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-01 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A uniquely accessible book for general measure and integration, emphasizing the real line, Euclidean space, and the underlying role of translation in real analysis Measure and Integration: A Concise Introduction to Real Analysis presents the basic concepts and methods that are important for successfully reading and understanding proofs. Blending coverage of both fundamental and specialized topics, this book serves as a practical and thorough introduction to measure and integration, while also facilitating a basic understanding of real analysis. The author develops the theory of measure and integration on abstract measure spaces with an emphasis of the real line and Euclidean space. Additional topical coverage includes: Measure spaces, outer measures, and extension theorems Lebesgue measure on the line and in Euclidean space Measurable functions, Egoroff's theorem, and Lusin's theorem Convergence theorems for integrals Product measures and Fubini's theorem Differentiation theorems for functions of real variables Decomposition theorems for signed measures Absolute continuity and the Radon-Nikodym theorem Lp spaces, continuous-function spaces, and duality theorems Translation-invariant subspaces of L2 and applications The book's presentation lays the foundation for further study of functional analysis, harmonic analysis, and probability, and its treatment of real analysis highlights the fundamental role of translations. Each theorem is accompanied by opportunities to employ the concept, as numerous exercises explore applications including convolutions, Fourier transforms, and differentiation across the integral sign. Providing an efficient and readable treatment of this classical subject, Measure and Integration: A Concise Introduction to Real Analysis is a useful book for courses in real analysis at the graduate level. It is also a valuable reference for practitioners in the mathematical sciences.

Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs

Author : Larry Gerstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468467085
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs by : Larry Gerstein

Download or read book Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs written by Larry Gerstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a textbook for a one-term course whose goal is to ease the transition from lower-division calculus courses to upper-division courses in linear and abstract algebra, real and complex analysis, number theory, topology, combinatorics, and so on. Without such a "bridge" course, most upper division instructors feel the need to start their courses with the rudiments of logic, set theory, equivalence relations, and other basic mathematical raw materials before getting on with the subject at hand. Students who are new to higher mathematics are often startled to discover that mathematics is a subject of ideas, and not just formulaic rituals, and that they are now expected to understand and create mathematical proofs. Mastery of an assortment of technical tricks may have carried the students through calculus, but it is no longer a guarantee of academic success. Students need experience in working with abstract ideas at a nontrivial level if they are to achieve the sophisticated blend of knowledge, disci pline, and creativity that we call "mathematical maturity. " I don't believe that "theorem-proving" can be taught any more than "question-answering" can be taught. Nevertheless, I have found that it is possible to guide stu dents gently into the process of mathematical proof in such a way that they become comfortable with the experience and begin asking them selves questions that will lead them in the right direction.

Introductory Real Analysis

Author : A. N. Kolmogorov
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486612260
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Real Analysis by : A. N. Kolmogorov

Download or read book Introductory Real Analysis written by A. N. Kolmogorov and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 1975-06-01 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive, elementary introduction to real and functional analysis covers basic concepts and introductory principles in set theory, metric spaces, topological and linear spaces, linear functionals and linear operators, more. 1970 edition.

Mathematics and the Real World

Author : Zvi Artstein
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1616145463
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and the Real World by : Zvi Artstein

Download or read book Mathematics and the Real World written by Zvi Artstein and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this accessible and illuminating study of how the science of mathematics developed, a veteran math researcher and educator looks at the ways in which our evolutionary makeup is both a help and a hindrance to the study of math. Artstein chronicles the discovery of important mathematical connections between mathematics and the real world from ancient times to the present. The author then describes some of the contemporary applications of mathematics—in probability theory, in the study of human behavior, and in combination with computers, which give mathematics unprecedented power. The author concludes with an insightful discussion of why mathematics, for most people, is so frustrating. He argues that the rigorous logical structure of math goes against the grain of our predisposed ways of thinking as shaped by evolution, presumably because the talent needed to cope with logical mathematics gave the human race as a whole no evolutionary advantage. With this in mind, he offers ways to overcome these innate impediments in the teaching of math.

Real Mathematical Analysis

Author : Charles Chapman Pugh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387216847
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Mathematical Analysis by : Charles Chapman Pugh

Download or read book Real Mathematical Analysis written by Charles Chapman Pugh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Was plane geometry your favourite math course in high school? Did you like proving theorems? Are you sick of memorising integrals? If so, real analysis could be your cup of tea. In contrast to calculus and elementary algebra, it involves neither formula manipulation nor applications to other fields of science. None. It is Pure Mathematics, and it is sure to appeal to the budding pure mathematician. In this new introduction to undergraduate real analysis the author takes a different approach from past studies of the subject, by stressing the importance of pictures in mathematics and hard problems. The exposition is informal and relaxed, with many helpful asides, examples and occasional comments from mathematicians like Dieudonne, Littlewood and Osserman. The author has taught the subject many times over the last 35 years at Berkeley and this book is based on the honours version of this course. The book contains an excellent selection of more than 500 exercises.

Introduction to the Foundations of Mathematics

Author : Raymond L. Wilder
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486276201
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Foundations of Mathematics by : Raymond L. Wilder

Download or read book Introduction to the Foundations of Mathematics written by Raymond L. Wilder and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-09-26 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic undergraduate text acquaints students with fundamental concepts and methods of mathematics. Topics include axiomatic method, set theory, infinite sets, groups, intuitionism, formal systems, mathematical logic, and much more. 1965 second edition.

Spaces: An Introduction to Real Analysis

Author : Tom L. Lindstrøm
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470440628
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Spaces: An Introduction to Real Analysis by : Tom L. Lindstrøm

Download or read book Spaces: An Introduction to Real Analysis written by Tom L. Lindstrøm and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-11-28 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spaces is a modern introduction to real analysis at the advanced undergraduate level. It is forward-looking in the sense that it first and foremost aims to provide students with the concepts and techniques they need in order to follow more advanced courses in mathematical analysis and neighboring fields. The only prerequisites are a solid understanding of calculus and linear algebra. Two introductory chapters will help students with the transition from computation-based calculus to theory-based analysis. The main topics covered are metric spaces, spaces of continuous functions, normed spaces, differentiation in normed spaces, measure and integration theory, and Fourier series. Although some of the topics are more advanced than what is usually found in books of this level, care is taken to present the material in a way that is suitable for the intended audience: concepts are carefully introduced and motivated, and proofs are presented in full detail. Applications to differential equations and Fourier analysis are used to illustrate the power of the theory, and exercises of all levels from routine to real challenges help students develop their skills and understanding. The text has been tested in classes at the University of Oslo over a number of years.

Real Variables with Basic Metric Space Topology

Author : Robert B. Ash
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486151492
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Real Variables with Basic Metric Space Topology by : Robert B. Ash

Download or read book Real Variables with Basic Metric Space Topology written by Robert B. Ash and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2014-07-28 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for a first course in real variables, this text presents the fundamentals for more advanced mathematical work, particularly in the areas of complex variables, measure theory, differential equations, functional analysis, and probability. Geared toward advanced undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics, it is also appropriate for students of engineering, physics, and economics who seek an understanding of real analysis. The author encourages an intuitive approach to problem solving and offers concrete examples, diagrams, and geometric or physical interpretations of results. Detailed solutions to the problems appear within the text, making this volume ideal for independent study. Topics include metric spaces, Euclidean spaces and their basic topological properties, sequences and series of real numbers, continuous functions, differentiation, Riemann-Stieltjes integration, and uniform convergence and applications.

What Is Mathematics, Really?

Author : Reuben Hersh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198027362
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis What Is Mathematics, Really? by : Reuben Hersh

Download or read book What Is Mathematics, Really? written by Reuben Hersh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997-08-21 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most philosophers of mathematics treat it as isolated, timeless, ahistorical, inhuman. Reuben Hersh argues the contrary, that mathematics must be understood as a human activity, a social phenomenon, part of human culture, historically evolved, and intelligible only in a social context. Hersh pulls the screen back to reveal mathematics as seen by professionals, debunking many mathematical myths, and demonstrating how the "humanist" idea of the nature of mathematics more closely resembles how mathematicians actually work. At the heart of his book is a fascinating historical account of the mainstream of philosophy--ranging from Pythagoras, Descartes, and Spinoza, to Bertrand Russell, David Hilbert, and Rudolph Carnap--followed by the mavericks who saw mathematics as a human artifact, including Aristotle, Locke, Hume, Mill, and Lakatos. What is Mathematics, Really? reflects an insider's view of mathematical life, and will be hotly debated by anyone with an interest in mathematics or the philosophy of science.

A Concise Introduction to Pure Mathematics, Second Edition

Author : Martin Liebeck
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781584881933
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (819 download)

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Book Synopsis A Concise Introduction to Pure Mathematics, Second Edition by : Martin Liebeck

Download or read book A Concise Introduction to Pure Mathematics, Second Edition written by Martin Liebeck and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-03-24 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many students interested in pursuing - or required to pursue - the study of mathematics, a critical gap exists between the level of their secondary school education and the background needed to understand, appreciate, and succeed in mathematics at the university level. A Concise Introduction to Pure Mathematics provides a robust bridge over this gap. In nineteen succinct chapters, it covers the range of topics needed to build a strong foundation for the study of the higher mathematics. Sets and proofs Inequalities Real numbers Decimals Rational numbers Introduction to analysis Complex numbers Polynomial equations Induction Integers and prime numbers Counting methods Countability Functions Infinite sets Platonic Solids Euler's Formula Written in a relaxed, readable style, A Concise Introduction to Pure Mathematics leads students gently but firmly into the world of higher mathematics. It demystifies some of the perceived abstractions, intrigues its readers, and entices them to continue their exploration on to analysis, number theory, and beyond.

A First Course in Topology

Author : Robert A Conover
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486780015
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Topology by : Robert A Conover

Download or read book A First Course in Topology written by Robert A Conover and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2014-05-21 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students must prove all of the theorems in this undergraduate-level text, which features extensive outlines to assist in study and comprehension. Thorough and well-written, the treatment provides sufficient material for a one-year undergraduate course. The logical presentation anticipates students' questions, and complete definitions and expositions of topics relate new concepts to previously discussed subjects. Most of the material focuses on point-set topology with the exception of the last chapter. Topics include sets and functions, infinite sets and transfinite numbers, topological spaces and basic concepts, product spaces, connectivity, and compactness. Additional subjects include separation axioms, complete spaces, and homotopy and the fundamental group. Numerous hints and figures illuminate the text. Dover (2014) republication of the edition originally published by The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, 1975. See every Dover book in print at www.doverpublications.com

Measure, Integration & Real Analysis

Author : Sheldon Axler
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030331431
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Measure, Integration & Real Analysis by : Sheldon Axler

Download or read book Measure, Integration & Real Analysis written by Sheldon Axler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-29 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access textbook welcomes students into the fundamental theory of measure, integration, and real analysis. Focusing on an accessible approach, Axler lays the foundations for further study by promoting a deep understanding of key results. Content is carefully curated to suit a single course, or two-semester sequence of courses, creating a versatile entry point for graduate studies in all areas of pure and applied mathematics. Motivated by a brief review of Riemann integration and its deficiencies, the text begins by immersing students in the concepts of measure and integration. Lebesgue measure and abstract measures are developed together, with each providing key insight into the main ideas of the other approach. Lebesgue integration links into results such as the Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem. The development of products of abstract measures leads to Lebesgue measure on Rn. Chapters on Banach spaces, Lp spaces, and Hilbert spaces showcase major results such as the Hahn–Banach Theorem, Hölder’s Inequality, and the Riesz Representation Theorem. An in-depth study of linear maps on Hilbert spaces culminates in the Spectral Theorem and Singular Value Decomposition for compact operators, with an optional interlude in real and complex measures. Building on the Hilbert space material, a chapter on Fourier analysis provides an invaluable introduction to Fourier series and the Fourier transform. The final chapter offers a taste of probability. Extensively class tested at multiple universities and written by an award-winning mathematical expositor, Measure, Integration & Real Analysis is an ideal resource for students at the start of their journey into graduate mathematics. A prerequisite of elementary undergraduate real analysis is assumed; students and instructors looking to reinforce these ideas will appreciate the electronic Supplement for Measure, Integration & Real Analysis that is freely available online. For errata and updates, visit https://measure.axler.net/

Spectral Mapping Theorems

Author : Robin Harte
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031139178
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Mapping Theorems by : Robin Harte

Download or read book Spectral Mapping Theorems written by Robin Harte and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-03 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an author who was at the forefront of developments in multivariable spectral theory during the seventies and the eighties, this book describes the spectral mapping theorem in various settings. In this second edition, the Bluffer's Guide has been revised and expanded, whilst preserving the engaging style of the first. Starting with a summary of the basic algebraic systems – semigroups, rings and linear algebras – the book quickly turns to topological-algebraic systems, including Banach algebras, to set up the basic language of algebra and analysis. Key aspects of spectral theory are covered, in one and several variables. Finally the case of an arbitrary set of variables is discussed. Spectral Mapping Theorems is an accessible and easy-to-read guide, providing a convenient overview of the topic to both students and researchers. From the reviews of the first edition "I certainly plan to add it to my own mathematical library" — Anthony Wickstead in the Irish Mathematical Society Bulletin "An excellent read" — Milena Stanislavova in the Mathematical Reviews "[Offers] a fresh perspective even for experts [...] Recommended" — David Feldman in Choice