A Multi-Currency Exchange and Contracting Platform

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis A Multi-Currency Exchange and Contracting Platform by : Mr. Tobias Adrian

Download or read book A Multi-Currency Exchange and Contracting Platform written by Mr. Tobias Adrian and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-11-04 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-border payments can be slow, expensive, and risky. They are intermediated by counterparties in different jurisdictions which rely on costly trusted relationships to offset the lack of a common settlement asset as well as common rules and governance. In this paper, we present a vision for a multilateral platform that could improve cross-border payments, as well as related foreign exchange transactions, risk sharing, and more generally, financial contracting. The approach is to leverage technological innovations for public policy objectives. A common ledger, smart contracts, and encryption offer significant gains to market efficiency, completeness, and access, as well as to transparency, transaction and compliance costs, and safety. This paper is a first step aiming to stimulate further work in this space.

The Rise of Payment and Contracting Platforms

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Payment and Contracting Platforms by : Mr. Tobias Adrian

Download or read book The Rise of Payment and Contracting Platforms written by Mr. Tobias Adrian and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-06-19 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Note explores the design and governance of platforms to enhance cross-border payments in line with public policy goals. While much innovation in recent years has more narrowly targeted end-user frictions, the vision in this paper is based on the mandate of the IMF, governed by the central banks and finance ministries of 190 member countries. Cross-border payments present the foundation for the global financial system, and its functioning is overseen by the IMF.

Foreign Exchange Today

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Exchange Today by : Raymond G. F. Coninx

Download or read book Foreign Exchange Today written by Raymond G. F. Coninx and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Central Bank Payment and Settlement Services with Respect to Cross-border and Multi-currency Transactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Central Bank Payment and Settlement Services with Respect to Cross-border and Multi-currency Transactions by : Bank for International Settlements

Download or read book Central Bank Payment and Settlement Services with Respect to Cross-border and Multi-currency Transactions written by Bank for International Settlements and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Virtual Currencies and Beyond

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498321305
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtual Currencies and Beyond by : Mr.Dong He

Download or read book Virtual Currencies and Beyond written by Mr.Dong He and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-01-20 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New technologies are driving transformational changes in the global financial system. Virtual currencies (VCs) and the underlying distributed ledger systems are among these. VCs offer many potential benefits, but also considerable risks. VCs could raise efficiency and in the long run strengthen financial inclusion. At the same time, VCs could be potential vehicles for money laundering, terrorist financing, tax evasion and fraud. While risks to the conduct of monetary policy seem less likely to arise at this stage given the very small scale of VCs, risks to financial stability may eventually emerge as the new technologies become more widely used. National authorities have begun to address these challenges and will need to calibrate regulation in a manner that appropriately addresses the risks without stifling innovation. As experience is gained, international standards and best practices could be considered to provide guidance on the most appropriate regulatory responses in different fields, thereby promoting harmonization and cooperation across jurisdictions.

Handbook of Digital Currency

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128023511
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Digital Currency by :

Download or read book Handbook of Digital Currency written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-05-05 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incorporating currencies, payment methods, and protocols that computers use to talk to each other, digital currencies are poised to grow in use and importance. The Handbook of Digital Currency gives readers a way to learn about subjects outside their specialties and provides authoritative background and tools for those whose primary source of information is journal articles. Taking a cross-country perspective, its comprehensive view of the field includes history, technicality, IT, finance, economics, legal, tax and regulatory environment. For those who come from different backgrounds with different questions in mind, The Handbook of Digital Currency is an essential starting point. Discusses all major strategies and tactics associated with digital currencies, their uses, and their regulations Presents future scenarios for the growth of digital currencies Written for regulators, crime prevention units, tax authorities, entrepreneurs, micro-financiers, micro-payment businesses, cryptography experts, software developers, venture capitalists, hedge fund managers, hardware manufacturers, credit card providers, money changers, remittance service providers, exchanges, and academics Winner of the 2015 "Outstanding Business Reference Source" by the Reference and User Services Association (RUSA)

A Foreign Exchange Primer

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119994896
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis A Foreign Exchange Primer by : Shani Shamah

Download or read book A Foreign Exchange Primer written by Shani Shamah and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-22 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will provide a thorough introduction to the foreign exchange markets, looking at the main products through to the techniques used, coverage of the main participants, details of the various players, and an understanding of the jargon used in everyday dealings. Written in a concise and accessible manner, it will be an ideal introduction for anyone looking to become involved in the FX markets, from dealing rooms or sales perspectives, to novice investors. The new edition has been updated to reflect the changes that have taken place in the industry over the past few years. Most chapters have been enhanced and this new edition now features new material on the psychology of trading, the psychology of price movement and online trading.

Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions 2013

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484366808
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions 2013 by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions 2013 written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-12-15 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the 64th issue of the AREAER. It provides a description of the foreign exchange arrangements, exchange and trade systems, and capital controls of all IMF member countries. It also provides information on the operation of foreign exchange markets and controls on international trade. It describes controls on capital transactions and measures implemented in the financial sector, including prudential measures. In addition, it reports on exchange measures imposed by member countries for security reasons. A single table provides a snapshot of the exchange and trade systems of all IMF member countries. The Overview describes in detail how the general trend toward foreign exchange liberalization continued during 2012, alongside a strengthening of the financial sector regulatory framework. The AREAER is available in several formats. The Overview in print and online, and the detailed information for each of the 191 member countries and territories is included on a CD that accompanies the printed Overview and in an online database, AREAER Online. In addition to the information on the exchange and trade system of IMF member countries in 2012, AREAER Online contains historical data published in previous issues of the AREAER. It is searchable by year, country, and category of measure and allows cross country comparisons for time series.

Distributed Ledger Technology Experiments in Payments and Settlements

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513536338
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Ledger Technology Experiments in Payments and Settlements by : Mr.Ghiath Shabsigh

Download or read book Distributed Ledger Technology Experiments in Payments and Settlements written by Mr.Ghiath Shabsigh and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-06-24 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major transformations in payment and settlements have occurred in generations. The first generation was paper-based. Delivery times for payment instruments took several days domestically and weeks internationally. The second generation involved computerization with batch processing. Links between payment systems were made through manual or file-based interfaces. The change-over period between technologies was long and still some paper-based instruments like checks and cash remain in use. The third generation, which has been emerging, involves electronic and mobile payment schemes that enable integrated, immediate, and end-to-end payment and settlement transfers. For example, real-time gross settlement systems have been available in almost all countries. DLT has been viewed as a potential platform for the next generation of payment systems, enhancing the integration and the reconciliation of settlement accounts and their ledgers. So far, experiments with DLT experimentations point to the potential for financial infrastructures to move towards real-time settlement, flatter structures, continuous operations, and global reach. Testing in large-value payments and securities settlement systems have partly demonstrated the technical feasibility of DLT for this new environment. The projects examined analyzed issues associated with operational capacity, resiliency, liquidity savings, settlement finality, and privacy. DLT-based solutions can also facilitate delivery versus payment of securities, payment versus payment of foreign exchange transactions, and efficient cross-border payments.

Macroeconomics and Markets in India

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317978676
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomics and Markets in India by : Ashima Goyal

Download or read book Macroeconomics and Markets in India written by Ashima Goyal and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India was one of the better performers after the global financial crisis, and has done well despite opening out in a period of great international volatility. This book asks if this was due to luck or to good management. How much did macroeconomic policy contribute and did it do as much as it could have, on a reform path that was not standard? Are there any lessons from the Indian experience for the rest of the world? Senior Indian policy economists, market participants, and researchers address these interesting and important questions. There are those who think financial reform has gone too fast - relaxations in foreign borrowing norms exposed firms to external shocks. Volatile capital flows impacted markets, although more liberalization of risk-sharing equity compared to debt flows, was effective in reducing domestic risk. But there are also those who think reform was too slow - choking financial development: many markets and instruments that could improve domestic financial intermediation and reduce risk were held back. Analysis suggests policy was able to find the correct timing, pace and combination of reforms and of caution, but improvement is always possible. Luck and inherent strengths of the economy helped absorb both policy mistakes and external shocks. This book was originally published as a special issue of Macroeconomics and Finance in Emerging Market Economies.

Discriminatory Pricing of Over-the-Counter Derivatives

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498303773
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Discriminatory Pricing of Over-the-Counter Derivatives by : Hau Harald

Download or read book Discriminatory Pricing of Over-the-Counter Derivatives written by Hau Harald and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New regulatory data reveal extensive price discrimination against non-financial clients in the FX derivatives market. The client at the 90th percentile pays an effective spread of 0.5%, while the bottom quarter incur transaction costs of less than 0.02%. Consistent with models of search frictions in over-the-counter markets, dealers charge higher spreads to less sophisticated clients. However, price discrimination is eliminated when clients trade through multi-dealer request-for-quote platforms. We also document that dealers extract rents from captive clients and market opacity, but only for contracts negotiated bilaterally with unsophisticated clients.

Federal Register

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Register by :

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 2012-03 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

SEC Docket

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis SEC Docket by : United States. Securities and Exchange Commission

Download or read book SEC Docket written by United States. Securities and Exchange Commission and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Economics of Foreign Exchange and Global Finance

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540285245
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Foreign Exchange and Global Finance by : Peijie Wang

Download or read book The Economics of Foreign Exchange and Global Finance written by Peijie Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-21 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents all major subjects in international monetary theory, foreign exchange markets, international financial management and investment analysis. The book is relevant to real world problems in the sense that it provides guidance on how to solve policy issues as well as practical management tasks. This in turn helps the reader to gain an understanding of the theory and refines the framework. Various topics are interlinked so the book adopts a systematic treatment of integrated materials relating different theories under various circumstances and combining theory with practice. The text examines issues in international monetary policy and financial management in a practical way, focusing on the identification of the factors and players in foreign exchange markets and the international finance arena. The book can be used in graduate and advanced undergraduate programmes in international or global finance, international monetary economics, and international financial management.

Legal Agreements on Smart Contract Platforms in European Systems of Private Law

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031354079
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Agreements on Smart Contract Platforms in European Systems of Private Law by : Jasper Verstappen

Download or read book Legal Agreements on Smart Contract Platforms in European Systems of Private Law written by Jasper Verstappen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-23 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blockchains and smart contracts are emerging technologies that pose unique challenges for legal systems. This book outlines the extent to which these new and innovative technologies could have potentially disruptive effects on contract law in Europe. It does so through a comparative, three-part analysis of the recognisability and effects of smart contracts in European legal systems. First of all, in light of the technologies’ transboundary nature, the book employs a comparative approach, considering French law, German law, English law, and Dutch law to analyse the impact on the different systems of contract law. While doing so, it also addresses the formation, interpretation, and vitiation of contracts. Secondly, it analyses the impact of these technologies on European laws regarding unfair terms in consumer contracts and argues that the existing rules should be applied to smart legal agreements in business-to-consumer relations. Lastly, it analyses the current European rules of private international law on the basis of which jurisdiction and applicable law are developed. In this respect, the book concludes that the vast majority of these European rules are “smart contract-proof”.

Cross-Border Payments Integration in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-Border Payments Integration in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Dimitris Drakopoulos

Download or read book Cross-Border Payments Integration in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Dimitris Drakopoulos and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2024-06-14 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-border payment inefficiencies are a significant barrier to trade both within Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) and between LAC and other regions. This paper provides a comprehensive review of historical efforts undertaken by various countries within the LAC region to address these challenges. We also explore the potential of recent financial innovations, such as digital currencies and blockchain technology, to enhance cross-border payments. While new technologies do not substitute for prudent and credible macroeconomic policies, leveraging these technologies can help LAC countries reduce transaction costs and times, thus enhancing economic efficiency and fostering deeper regional and global trade relationships.

Exchange Arrangements and Foreign Exchange Markets

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589061772
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange Arrangements and Foreign Exchange Markets by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Exchange Arrangements and Foreign Exchange Markets written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-03-28 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews developments and issues in the exchange arrangements and currency convertibility of IMF members. Against the backdrop of continuing financial globalization and a series of emerging market crises since 1997, there have been important changes in the evolution of exchange rate regimes and the pace of liberalization of current and capital transactions among IMF member countries. There has been a shift away from intermediate regimes according to the IMF's official exchange rate regime classification system based on de facto exchange rate policies. The de facto exchange rate classification system has helped to clarify the nature and role of members' exchange rate regimes. It has facilitated discussions with country authorities about the implementation of exchange rate regimes and hence has contributed to more effective surveillance of the international monetary system. The use of exchange controls appears to have been little influenced by the degree of flexibility of exchange rate regimes or the occurrences of currency crises.