A Destination VAT for CIS Trade

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451978553
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis A Destination VAT for CIS Trade by : Ms.Katherine Baer

Download or read book A Destination VAT for CIS Trade written by Ms.Katherine Baer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-04-01 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In all of the new countries formed after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, other than the Baltics, the value-added taxes (VATs) adopted were “hybrid” VATs that treat CIS trade differently from trade with the rest of the world. This paper inquires whether this is appropriate. The paper concludes that it would be better if all CIS countries applied the destination principle to CIS trade as well as to trade with the rest of the world. The paper addresses the economic, administrative and revenue allocation considerations underlying this decision.

A Destination Vat for CIS Trade

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis A Destination Vat for CIS Trade by : Katherine Baer

Download or read book A Destination Vat for CIS Trade written by Katherine Baer and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In all of the new countries formed after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, other than the Baltics, the value-added taxes (VATs) adopted were quot;hybridquot; VATs that treat CIS trade differently from trade with the rest of the world. This paper inquires whether this is appropriate. The paper concludes that it would be better if all CIS countries applied the destination principle to CIS trade as well as to trade with the rest of the world. The paper addresses the economic, administrative and revenue allocation considerations underlying this decision.

A destination VAT for CIS trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (633 download)

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Book Synopsis A destination VAT for CIS trade by : Katherine Baer

Download or read book A destination VAT for CIS trade written by Katherine Baer and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Modern VAT

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589060261
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Modern VAT by : Mr.Liam P. Ebrill

Download or read book The Modern VAT written by Mr.Liam P. Ebrill and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2001-11-05 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value-added tax, or VAT, first introduced less than 50 years ago, is now a pivotal component of tax systems around the world. The rapid and seemingly irresistible rise of the VAT is probably the most important tax development of the latter twentieth century, and certainly the most breathtaking. Written by a team of experts from the IMF, this book examines the remarkable spread and current reach of the innovative tax and draws lessons about the design and implementation of the VAT, as experienced by different countries around the world. How efficient is it as a tax, is it fair, and is it suitable for all countries? These are among the questions raised. This highly informative and well-researched book also looks at the likely future of the tax.

Consumption Tax Trends 2008 VAT/GST and Excise Rates, Trends and Administration Issues

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264055681
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Consumption Tax Trends 2008 VAT/GST and Excise Rates, Trends and Administration Issues by : OECD

Download or read book Consumption Tax Trends 2008 VAT/GST and Excise Rates, Trends and Administration Issues written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-11-12 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides data on Value Added Tax/Goods and Services Tax (VAT/GST) and excise duty rates in OECD member countries as well as an analysis of trends in consumption taxation.

IMF Staff Papers, Volume 52, No. 1

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589064195
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Staff Papers, Volume 52, No. 1 by : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.

Download or read book IMF Staff Papers, Volume 52, No. 1 written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-04-18 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first issue of IMF Staff Papers for 2005 contains 7 papers that discuss: whether output recovered after the Asian crisis; the value of a country's trading partners to its own economic growth; whether interdependence is a factor in understanding the spread of currency crises; can remittance payments from expatriates be a reliable source of capital for economic development?; total factor productivity; designing a VAT for the energy trade in Russia and Ukraine; and lastly, a discussion of the reasons for central bank intervention in ERM-I since 1993

International Trade Rules and the Agriculture Sector

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251058855
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade Rules and the Agriculture Sector by : Victor Mosoti

Download or read book International Trade Rules and the Agriculture Sector written by Victor Mosoti and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the establishment of the WTO, there have been significant changes in the legal and institutional landscape of many developing countries. Whatever the motivation for trade-related legal reform, our experience in the FAO Legal Office has been that besides the substantial costs involved, there are many challenges to successful and meaningful legal and institutional reforms. Legal drafters must therefore be well aware of the existing legal and administrative culture. They must also have a realistic appreciation of the resource constraints in the country, for inadequate resources certainly restrict the ability of implementing bodies to put new rules into practice. This study is about the nature and extent of these trade-related legal and institutional reforms with a particular focus on those of direct relevance to the agricultural sector. In addition to the sectoral focus on agriculture, the study places distinct emphasis on the challenges of developing countries in the implementation of trade-related international obligations in the agricultural sector. It derives from FAO's experience in advising countries on the implementation of agriculture-related WTO agreements, key elements of which are discussed and illustrated by three representative case studies.

Kyrgyz Republic

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821350515
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Kyrgyz Republic by :

Download or read book Kyrgyz Republic written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "After the break-up of the Soviet Union, the economic contraction in the Kyrgyz Republic was among the worst experienced in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Their output declined by 50% between the years 1991 and 1995. The fiscal costs to the country were nothing short of disastrous. Just as the Kyrgyz Republic was about to decisively restore growth and macroeconomic stability, a series of natural disasters and a regional crisis caused another fiscal setback. This report details a set of measures which, if implemented, will restore fiscal stability to the country. It focuses on reforming public utilities and the tax system, citing these as in the most need of reform."

Russia Rebounds

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589062078
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia Rebounds by : Mr.David Edwin Wynn Owen

Download or read book Russia Rebounds written by Mr.David Edwin Wynn Owen and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-09-09 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russia Rebounds analyzes Russia’s dramatic economic recovery since the country’s 1998 financial crisis, emphasizing macroeconomic issues and fiscal and banking sector reforms. The crisis was a massive shock to the system and a considerable surprise to both Russians and foreign investors, who a year before had come to think that the worst of the transition from a centrally planned to a market economy was over. Macroeconomic performance since the crisis has been impressive. The book assesses the contribution of various factors underlying this recovery and highlights key policy challenges to ensure its sustainability.

Kyrgyz Republic

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451821328
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Kyrgyz Republic by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Kyrgyz Republic written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2000-10-30 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper describes recent macroeconomic and financial developments and highlights a number of important medium- and longer-term policy issues. Empirical estimates of potential output growth for the Kyrgyz economy based on a number of different methodologies are presented. Competitiveness and trade policy, social policy issues, namely poverty alleviation and pension reform, are also taken up for discussion. Developments in the banking system since 1998 are described. Fiscal issues are discussed and also statistical data on economic indices are presented.

Tax Modelling for Economies in Transition

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349141097
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Modelling for Economies in Transition by : Paul Bernd Spahn

Download or read book Tax Modelling for Economies in Transition written by Paul Bernd Spahn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Governments need to know how much revenue their tax systems will raise, who will pay tax and what the effects on the incentives to save, work and invest will be. This book draws on the experience of tax modelling in western European economies and economies in transition to show the range of techniques involved from 'back of the envelope' calculations to sophisticated econometrics. Personal and corporate income taxes are considered, as well as the essential task of developing an appropriate database.

Belarus

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821339763
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Belarus by :

Download or read book Belarus written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study updates the findings of a 1994 study on how the concepts of women in development and gender have evolved within the World Bank, and how Bank policies and lending reflect these concepts. Drawing from documentation including project documents, economic and sector work, and OED evaluations, this study analyzes the overall quality of lending in Fiscal 1994-95 for gender integration, compares it with that of complete projects, and reviews recent economic and sector work and country assistance strategies. The update calls for actions to ensure that gender concerns are addressed in ongoing work on social assessments, performance indicators, and guidance for implementation completion reports.

OECD Economic Surveys: Russian Federation 1997

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264151575
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Russian Federation 1997 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Russian Federation 1997 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1997-12-15 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1997 edition of OECD's periodic review of Russia's economy examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. It includes special features on stabilisation, commercial banking, and corporate governance.

Russia's Uncertain Economic Future

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Author :
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9780765612083
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia's Uncertain Economic Future by : John Pearce Hardt

Download or read book Russia's Uncertain Economic Future written by John Pearce Hardt and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 2003 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Russian economy is now showing positive GDP growth and a positive balance of payments, portending a trend of sustained growth. The contributors to this volume analyze the present state of the Russian economy and its future prospects which now seem brighter than ever.

Russia's Uncertain Economic Future

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317460316
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia's Uncertain Economic Future by : John P. Hardt

Download or read book Russia's Uncertain Economic Future written by John P. Hardt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this volume analyze the present state of the Russian economy and its future prospects - which now seem brighter than at any previous time in the country's history. The Russian economy is now showing positive GDP growth and a positive balance of payments, portending a trend of sustained growth. The record of the Putin presidency with respect to the establishment of market-friendly legal and administrative environments is substantially positive. On the other side of the ledger, the contributors identify the persistence of monopolies in energy, transportation, and agriculture; distortions resulting from corruption, infrastructural inadequacies, and the maldistribution of political power and decision-making authority; demographic decline and the erosion of human capital as manifested in the health, education, and welfare of the population. Russia's successful development as a democratic society with a market economy is of great importance to its neighbors and to the global economy, and specifically to the United States, which is why the U.S. Congress commissioned these studies by expert analysts. This edition includes a comprehensive subject index, making the volume user-friendly.

Economic Policy Making and Business Culture

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167822
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Policy Making and Business Culture by : David A. Dyker

Download or read book Economic Policy Making and Business Culture written by David A. Dyker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses one of the fundamental problems in Russian society, and in Russia's relations with the rest of the world. Why do Russians tend to react differently from ?us? in given diplomatic or business situations? Why do they find the notion of a contract difficult to grasp? Why do they seem hostile to the principle of the level playing field? How do they see Russia's position within the globalised economy? In order to probe these issues, the author begins with a historical analysis, looking at the pattern of political and economic development since Tsarist times, always asking the questions: What is unique to Russia in all this, and which unique features tend to recur in different periods? In seeking to illuminate the interface between Russia and the world, the author also examines Russia's attitude to itself, and to its own resources ? natural and human ? to land as an agricultural resource, and later oil and gas; and to people ? as cheap labour and as highly trained scientific personnel. This book is firmly based on scholarly sources, in English, French and Russian, but aims to go beyond the academic audience to address the concerns of people encountering Russians and Russian organizations in their everyday lives.

The Central Asian Economies Since Independence

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691124650
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis The Central Asian Economies Since Independence by : Richard W. T. Pomfret

Download or read book The Central Asian Economies Since Independence written by Richard W. T. Pomfret and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-23 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Introduction -- 2. Uzbekistan : economic gradualism and political stability -- 3. Kazakhstan : oil-boom economy -- 4. Tajikistan : civil war and its aftermath -- 5. The Kyrgyz Republic : the region's rapid reformer -- 6. Turkmenistan : the realm of Turkmenbashi the Great -- 7. Measuring economic performance -- 8. Winners and losers -- 9. The role of natural resources -- 10. International economic policies : regionalism and integration into the world economy -- 11. Shared problems and national economic differentiation.