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A Cross Sectional Analysis Of Economic Social And Political Factors Affecting Economic Growth In Sub Saharan Africa
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Book Synopsis A Cross-sectional Analysis of Economic, Social and Political Factors Affecting Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Hania Hamid El-Farhan
Download or read book A Cross-sectional Analysis of Economic, Social and Political Factors Affecting Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Hania Hamid El-Farhan and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis analyses the growth performance of Sub-Saharan African countries and the factors that appear to be most significant in the growth process. Regression analysis is the main research method employed. Data limitations restrict the sample to thirty-two countries, over the period 1960- 86, and the empirical study consists of fifteen factors. There are three main groups of equations : the growth rate, the investment ratio, and the incremental capital-output ratio (ICOR). The main conclusions were that the most significant influences on economic growth are the investment ratio, export and import growth, and political instability. The main influences on the investment (saving) ratio were found to be per capita income levels, government consumption, and political instability. The most significant effect on the ICOR appeared to be the degree of market distortions, as proxied by the ratio of the black market to the official exchange rates.
Book Synopsis A Cross-sectional Analysis of Economic, Social and Political Factors Affecting Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960-86 by : Hania Hamid El-Farhan
Download or read book A Cross-sectional Analysis of Economic, Social and Political Factors Affecting Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960-86 written by Hania Hamid El-Farhan and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Adjustment and Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Mr.Anupam Basu
Download or read book Adjustment and Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Anupam Basu and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-04-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the factors affecting economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa, using data for 1981–97. The results indicate that per capita real GDP growth is positively influenced by economic policies that raise the ratio of private investment to GDP, promote human capital development, lower the ratio of the budget deficit to GDP, safeguard external competitiveness, and stimulate export volume growth. The favorable evolution of these variables played an important role in the region’s apparent postreform recovery of 1995–97. The paper also discusses a policy framework to promote sustainable economic growth and reduce poverty in sub-Saharan Africa
Book Synopsis Promoting Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Mr.Anupam Basu
Download or read book Promoting Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Anupam Basu and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2000-10-02 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Africa is the world’s poorest continent, but amid all the bad news, there is hope for change. This pamphlet examines the lessons to be learned from some of the more successful economies south of the Sahara, and discusses a policy framework to promote sustainable economic growth and reduce poverty across the region.
Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment and Socio-economic Change in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Peter Gibbon
Download or read book Structural Adjustment and Socio-economic Change in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Peter Gibbon and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 1996 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarises the results of work at the Nordiska Afrikainstitutet/Nordic Africa Institute (NAI) on the impact of structural adjustment implementation on the economies, states and societies of sub-Saharan Africa. It consists of two essays and an appendix listing research projects which have been/are being carried out under the auspices of NAI. The first essay raises a series of conceptual and methodological questions in the context of a presentation of some of the main empirical results obtained from extended field work carried out during the course of 1992 and 1993 in Kenya, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. The second essay presents the three main themes - private trading networks and structures, the changing political economy of land, and popular forms of social provisioning - that constitute the core of the second phase of NAI's structural adjustment research and, in so doing, provides a review of aspects of the adjustment literature. This report is, therefore, an attempt both at stock-taking and agenda-building as part of a wider quest for deepening our understanding of the structures and processes of socio-economic change associated with the crisis and adjustment years in contemporary Africa
Book Synopsis Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Andrew McKay
Download or read book Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Andrew McKay and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After many years of disappointing performance, Sub-Saharan Africa has shown impressive growth performance since the start of the millenium. However, the impact of this on poverty reduction is still not well understood and this led the African Economics Research Consortium in Nairobi to undertake a major collaborative research project on the linkages between growth and poverty reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa. This volume is based on research undertaken by world leading researchers on major issues influencing the extent to which growth can translate into poverty reduction. The volume includes two review chapters on the impact of growth on poverty reduction, and on the impact of widespread poverty on economic growth, and argues that both relationships are important for understanding how growth and poverty reduction interact. The volume focuses, in detail, on the role of agriculture, the labour market, the informal sector, the industrial sector, the global context, and macroeconomic issues. All chapters comprise an extensive review of the existing literature and highlight new and important directions. As more information on the evolution of poverty and living conditions in Sub-Saharan Africa emerge, this volume is important in helping to interpret and explain that evidence.
Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Economic Performance by : Voxi Heinrich Amavilah
Download or read book The Political Economy of Economic Performance written by Voxi Heinrich Amavilah and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extant research continues to perpetuate a myth of Sub-Saharan African countries (SSACs) as ever stuck in the past and with incurable growth maladies. However, during the years just before the great global recession some of these countries performed better than countries in other regions. What explains this turnaround? How can it be ignited everywhere in the region and made to stick? The Political Economy of Economic Performance is among a few competitors that celebrate the successes of the region and argue for the positive economics of performance of at least some countries. Organized around two themes which are pursued in six chapters, the book provides a comprehensive, balanced, and thorough analysis of the factors and forces behind the unusually good performance of SSACs just before the great global recession, and shows that there is a way forward for them. The book makes a significant contribution to both policy and research, because while its structure is scholarly and logical, with a writing style that is coherent and easily understandable to all interested readers worldwide.
Book Synopsis Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura
Download or read book Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-12-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper investigates empirically the determinants of economic growth for a large sample of sub-Saharan African countries during 1981-92. The results indicate that (i) an increase in private investment has a relatively large positive impact on per capita growth; (ii) growth is stimulated by public policies that lower the budget deficit in relation to GDP (without reducing government investment), reduce the rate of inflation, maintain external competitiveness, promote structural reforms, encourage human capital development, and slow population growth; and (iii) convergence of per capita income occurs after controlling for human capital development and public policies.
Book Synopsis Social Policy in Sub-Saharan African Context by : J. Adésínà
Download or read book Social Policy in Sub-Saharan African Context written by J. Adésínà and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-07-12 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews Africa's past experiences of social policy, with an eye on the future. Contributions examine a range of social policy issues around healthcare, education, the labour market and social welfare, and highlight important conceptual and policy issues for rebuilding Africa.
Book Synopsis Determinants of Economic Growth in Africa by : Almas Heshmati
Download or read book Determinants of Economic Growth in Africa written by Almas Heshmati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of selected empirical studies on determinants of economic growth in Africa. Grouped into three parts, chapters examine the influence of financial sources and economic growth; sources of productivity growth; and prices, exchange rates and trade relationships with growth in regions in Africa or the continent as a whole. This edited book is authored by African experts in the field who employ diverse up-to-date data and methods to provide robust empirical results based on representative firms, household surveys and secondary country level data covering individuals or multiple countries on the continent. It contains a wealth of empirical evidence, deep analyses and sound recommendations for policymakers and researchers for designing and implementing effective social and national policies and strategies to prevent and to reduce poverty and its negative effects on poor households and in poor regions. The volume will be a useful resource for policymakers and researchers involved in promoting economic growth and fighting poverty. It will also appeal to a broader audience interested in economic development, resource economics, policies, economic welfare and inclusive growth.
Book Synopsis Growth and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Channing Arndt
Download or read book Growth and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Channing Arndt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the economic growth renaissance in sub-Saharan Africa is widely recognized, much less is known about progress in living conditions. This book comprehensively evaluates trends in living conditions in 16 major sub-Saharan African countries, corresponding to nearly 75% of the total population. A striking diversity of experience emerges. While monetary indicators improved in many countries, others are yet to succeed in channeling the benefits of economic growth into the pockets of the poor. Some countries experienced little economic growth, and saw little material progress for the poor. At the same time, the large majority of countries have made impressive progress in key non-monetary indicators of wellbeing. Overall, the African growth renaissance earns two cheers, but not three. While gains in macroeconomic and political stability are real, they are also fragile. Growth on a per capita basis is much better than in the 1980s and 1990s, yet not rapid compared with other developing regions. Importantly from a pan-African perspective, key economies-particularly Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa-are not among the better performers. Looking forward, realistic expectations are required. The development process is, almost always, a long hard slog. Nevertheless, real and durable factors appear to be at play on the sub-continent with positive implications for growth and poverty reduction in future.
Book Synopsis Drivers of Growth by : Mr.Manuk Ghazanchyan
Download or read book Drivers of Growth written by Mr.Manuk Ghazanchyan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the drivers of growth in Sub-Saharan African countries, using aggregate data, from the past decade. We correlate recent growth experience to key determinants of growth, including private and public investment, government consumption, the exchange regime and real exchange rate, and current account liberalization, using various econometric methodologies, including fixed and random effects models, with cluster-robust standard errors. We find that, depending on the specification, higher private and public investments boost growth. Some evidence is found that government consumption exerts a drag on growth and that more flexible exchange regimes are beneficial to growth. The real exchange rate and liberalization variables are not significant.
Book Synopsis Development in Sub-saharan Africa by : Farahnaaz Hassanali Khakoo
Download or read book Development in Sub-saharan Africa written by Farahnaaz Hassanali Khakoo and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the relationship between different types of development assistance and economic development in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA). Donors and recipient governments alike have criticized foreign assistance for not providing adequate solutions for underdevelopment. Studies evaluating the impact of foreign assistance on development have been inconclusive, yet foreign assistance is still considered a tool that has the potential to encourage development. This research addresses these central questions: what role has foreign assistance played in improving economic development for SSA? Is foreign assistance effective in encouraging human development in Sub-Saharan Africa? Previous analyses narrowly define economic development as economic growth, disregarding the multi-faceted nature of the development process. The inability of growth indicators to explain variation in political, institutional, and social dimensions of the economic development process motivates this analysis of measuring disaggregated development assistance on a social and economic indicator: the Human Development Index (HDI). For the most part empirical analyses aggregate official development assistance (net ODA) as a measure of foreign assistance. I argue that grants versus concessional lending have different effects on the economic development process. Thus, the study measures the independent relationship of grants, concessional loans and technical assistance with economic development, rather than an aggregate such as net official development assistance (ODA). Furthermore, in an effort to determine if foreign assistance has different impacts on social and economic aspects of development the study disaggregates the HDI into its components of: (1) Life Expectancy; (2) Education; and (3) GDP. The method incorporated examines 38 countries in Sub Saharan Africa from 1975--2003 using a pooled-cross sectional time series and fixed effects approach to model the observed and unobserved variation across countries and time.
Book Synopsis The Quality of the Recent High-Growth Episode in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Mr.Marcelo Martinez
Download or read book The Quality of the Recent High-Growth Episode in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Mr.Marcelo Martinez and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-02-26 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper explores the quality of the recent high-growth episode in sub-Saharan Africa by examining the following two questions: (i) what has been the nature and pattern of SSA growth over the past 15 years and how does it compare with previous episodes? (ii) has this growth had an impact on socially desirable outcomes, for example, improvements in health, education and poverty indicators? To do this, the paper first examines various aspects of the fundamentals of growth in SSA—levels, volatility, sources, etc.—according to various country analytical groupings. Second, it explores the extent to which the growth has been accompanied by improvements in social indicators. The paper finds that the quality of growth in SSA over the past 15 years has unambiguously improved, although progress in social indicators has been uneven.
Book Synopsis Sub-Saharan Africa by : Natalie L. Fiala
Download or read book Sub-Saharan Africa written by Natalie L. Fiala and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economic challenges facing Africa today are serious. Unlike the period from 1960 to 1973, when economic growth in Sub-Saharan African was relatively strong, since 1973 the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa have grown at rates well below other developing countries. There are some signs of improvement, but problems such as HIV/AIDS and the debt burden are constraining African economic growth. The global economic crisis and its aftermath have also profoundly affected the region. This book analyses Africa's vulnerability to the global crisis and potential implications for economic growth, poverty alleviation, fiscal balances, and political stability.
Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Economic Growth in Africa 1960-2000 by :
Download or read book The Political Economy of Economic Growth in Africa 1960-2000 written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Renewing Social and Economic Progress in Africa by : D. Ghai
Download or read book Renewing Social and Economic Progress in Africa written by D. Ghai and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2000-05-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions by eminent specialists, this book analyses critical political, social and economic problems in Subsaharan Africa and proposes strategies and policies for revival and progress. The major themes discussed are civil wars, political instability and repression, economic crisis, unemployment, poverty, urbanization, social development, environmental degradation, regional co-operation and globalization. The book puts forward policy approaches for reconstruction of war-torn societies, strengthening of democratic institutions and processes, health improvements, promotion of economic growth and employment, environmental regeneration, and integration of African economies at regional and global levels.
